Appearance
React 行级单元格渲染
通过行数据 _cellRenders 为不同行配置独立的 render / renderEditor。
使用的 API
ts
type Column = {
key: string; // 列标识(必填)
title: string; // 列标题(必填)
width: number; // 列宽(必填)
render: (ctx) => string | HTMLElement; // 自定义渲染
renderEditor: (ctx) => HTMLElement | null | void; // 单元格编辑渲染
}
type Options = {
list: T[]; // 数据列表
itemKey: string; // 行唯一标识字段名
estimatedSize: number; // 行预估高度(px)
buffer: number; // 缓冲区行数
border: boolean; // 是否显示边框
textOverflow: 'ellipsis' | 'tooltip'; // 全局文本溢出处理
}示例
微应用尚未挂载。
源码
点击查看源码
tsx
import React from 'react';
import { VirtTableReact, type ReactTableColumn, type VirtTableRef,
vtCellEditor,
} from '@virt-table/react';
const statusOptions = [
{ value: 'active', label: '活跃', color: '#22c55e', bg: '#f0f9eb' },
{ value: 'inactive', label: '停用', color: '#ef4444', bg: '#fef2f2' },
{ value: 'pending', label: '待审', color: '#f59e0b', bg: '#fdf6ec' },
];
function escapeHtml(value: unknown) {
return String(value ?? '')
.replaceAll('&', '&')
.replaceAll('<', '<')
.replaceAll('>', '>');
}
function makeInputEditor(row: Record<string, unknown>, colKey: string) {
const input = document.createElement('input');
input.type = 'text';
input.value = (row[colKey] as string) ?? '';
input.style.cssText =
'width:100%;height:100%;border:none;outline:none;padding:0 12px;font-size:14px;box-sizing:border-box;';
input.addEventListener('input', () => {
row[colKey] = input.value;
});
requestAnimationFrame(() => input.focus());
return input;
}
function makeNumberEditor(row: Record<string, unknown>, colKey: string) {
const input = document.createElement('input');
input.type = 'number';
input.value = (row[colKey] as string) ?? '';
input.style.cssText =
'width:100%;height:100%;border:none;outline:none;padding:0 12px;font-size:14px;box-sizing:border-box;';
input.addEventListener('input', () => {
row[colKey] = input.value;
});
requestAnimationFrame(() => input.focus());
return input;
}
function makeSelectEditor(row: Record<string, unknown>, colKey: string, options: typeof statusOptions) {
const select = document.createElement('select');
select.style.cssText =
'width:100%;height:100%;border:none;outline:none;padding:0 8px;font-size:14px;box-sizing:border-box;background:#fff;';
for (const opt of options) {
const o = document.createElement('option');
o.value = opt.value;
o.textContent = opt.label;
if (opt.value === row[colKey]) o.selected = true;
select.appendChild(o);
}
select.addEventListener('change', () => {
row[colKey] = select.value;
});
requestAnimationFrame(() => select.focus());
return select;
}
function renderStatusBadge(value: unknown) {
const opt = statusOptions.find((o) => o.value === value);
if (!opt) return escapeHtml(value);
return `<span style="display:inline-flex;align-items:center;padding:0 8px;border-radius:12px;background:${opt.bg};color:${opt.color};font-size:12px;line-height:22px;">${escapeHtml(opt.label)}</span>`;
}
function renderProgress(value: unknown) {
const pct = Math.max(0, Math.min(100, Number(value) || 0));
const color = pct >= 80 ? '#22c55e' : pct >= 50 ? '#f59e0b' : '#ef4444';
return `<div style="display:flex;align-items:center;gap:8px;padding:0 8px;">
<div style="flex:1;height:6px;background:#e5e7eb;border-radius:3px;overflow:hidden;">
<div style="width:${pct}%;height:100%;background:${color};border-radius:3px;"></div>
</div>
<span style="font-size:12px;color:#666;min-width:36px;text-align:right;">${pct}%</span>
</div>`;
}
const columns: ReactTableColumn[] = [
{ key: 'name', title: '姓名', width: 150 },
{ key: 'score', title: '分数', width: 150 },
{ key: 'status', title: '状态', width: 150 },
{ key: 'progress', title: '进度', width: 200 },
{ key: 'remark', title: '备注', width: 200 },
];
const names = ['张三', '李四', '王五', '赵六', '钱七', '孙八', '周九', '吴十'];
const rowCount = 5000;
type RowType = {
id: number;
name: string;
score: number;
status: string;
progress: number;
remark: string;
_cellRenders: Record<string, { render: (ctx: { value: unknown }) => string; renderEditor?: (ctx: { row: unknown; column: { key: string } }) => HTMLElement }>;
};
const list: RowType[] = Array.from({ length: rowCount }, (_, i) => {
const row: RowType = {
id: i,
name: names[i % names.length]!,
score: Math.floor(Math.random() * 100),
status: statusOptions[i % statusOptions.length]!.value,
progress: Math.floor(Math.random() * 101),
remark: `备注 ${i}`,
_cellRenders: {},
};
if (i % 5 === 0) {
row._cellRenders.name = {
render: ({ value }) => `<b style="color:#1890ff;">${escapeHtml(value)}</b>`,
renderEditor: ({ row: r, column: col }) => makeInputEditor(r as unknown as Record<string, unknown>, col.key),
};
}
if (i % 3 === 0) {
row._cellRenders.score = {
render: ({ value }) => {
const n = Number(value);
const color = n >= 80 ? '#22c55e' : n >= 60 ? '#f59e0b' : '#ef4444';
return `<span style="font-weight:bold;color:${color};">${n}</span>`;
},
renderEditor: ({ row: r, column: col }) => makeNumberEditor(r as unknown as Record<string, unknown>, col.key),
};
}
if (i % 4 === 0) {
row._cellRenders.status = {
render: ({ value }) => renderStatusBadge(value),
renderEditor: ({ row: r, column: col }) => makeSelectEditor(r as unknown as Record<string, unknown>, col.key, statusOptions),
};
}
if (i % 2 === 0) {
row._cellRenders.progress = {
render: ({ value }) => renderProgress(value),
};
}
if (i % 6 === 0) {
row._cellRenders.remark = {
render: ({ value }) => `<em style="color:#999;">${escapeHtml(value)}</em>`,
renderEditor: ({ row: r, column: col }) => makeInputEditor(r as unknown as Record<string, unknown>, col.key),
};
}
return row;
});
export default function CellTypeRenderTable() {
const tableRef = React.useRef<VirtTableRef>(null);
const status = `单元格独立渲染:${rowCount} 行(_cellRenders)`;
return (
<div className="demo-wrapper">
<h3 className="demo-title">React 每行每列不同渲染</h3>
<div className="virt-table-controls">
<button type="button" onClick={() => tableRef.current?.scrollToTop()}>滚动到顶部</button>
<button type="button" onClick={() => tableRef.current?.scrollToBottom()}>滚动到底部</button>
<button
type="button"
onClick={() => {
const idx = Math.floor(Math.random() * rowCount);
tableRef.current?.scrollToIndex(idx);
}}
>
随机滚动
</button>
</div>
<div className="status-text">{status}</div>
<div style={{ width: 850, height: 600 }} className="demo-container">
<VirtTableReact
ref={tableRef}
columns={columns}
options={{
list,
itemKey: 'id',
plugins: [vtCellEditor()],
estimatedSize: 40,
buffer: 4,
border: true,
textOverflow: 'ellipsis',
}}
/>
</div>
</div>
);
}